Banca de DEFESA: LUIZA GABRIELA DE ARAÚJO FONSECA

Uma banca de DEFESA de MESTRADO foi cadastrada pelo programa.
STUDENT : LUIZA GABRIELA DE ARAÚJO FONSECA
DATE: 25/02/2021
TIME: 15:00
LOCAL: Remoto - Google Meet
TITLE:

Characterization of hospital admissions due to cardivascular and respiratory diseases in Brazil

KEY WORDS:

Cardiovascular diseases, respiratory diseases, hospital admissions, Brazilian Hospital Information System

PAGES: 43
BIG AREA: Ciências da Saúde
AREA: Fisioterapia e Terapia Ocupacional
SUMMARY:

Objective: To characterize hospital admissions and deaths due to CVD and respiratory diseases between 2008 and 2019 in the Brazilian population. Methods: Descriptive study with secondary data from the SUS Hospital Information System (SIH / SUS). It was included all data regarding hospitalization and deaths due to CVD and respiratory diseases in the population Brazilian, aged 20 to over 80 years. The analysis period was between 2008 and 2017 for CVD and 2008 and 2019 for respiratory diseases. The variables were classified according to the number of hospital admissions, year of processing, region of residence, age group, sex, cause of hospitalization, number of hospital deaths and hospital mortality rate. Data were stored in the Microsoft Excel program, version 2013, and statistical analysis was performed in the GraphPad software versions 5.0 and 6.0. The variables were described in absolute and relative frequency. The comparisons were performed using the Mann-Whitney, unpaired t student, Krulkal-Wallis and Anova two-way tests with Tukey's pos hoc, considering a significance level of α <0.05. Results: There were 11,345,821 hospitalizations (21.3% due to heart failure) and 867,838 hospital deaths due to CVD between 2008 and 2017. The mortality rate in this population was 7.82 with a progressive increase according to the age group (p<0,05). When respiratory diseases were analyzed, it was found 8,448,220 (52.8% due to pneumonia) hospitalizations and 991,926 hospital deaths between 2008 and 2019. The observed mortality rate was 11.74 with higher incidence in the southeastern region (p<0.0001) and in the age group 80-> 80 years (p <0.0001). Conclusion: although there is a decrease in hospitalization and deaths due to CVD and respiratory diseases the numbers are still high and new preventive strategies should be created to prevent such events.

BANKING MEMBERS:
Presidente - 2211046 - LUCIEN PERONI GUALDI
Interna - 2211023 - ILLIA NADINNE DANTAS FLORENTINO LIMA
Externa ao Programa - 5566309 - VANESSA REGIANE RESQUETI FREGONEZI
Externa à Instituição - JESSICA DANIELLE MEDEIROS DA FONSECA - F.M.Nassau