Banca de DEFESA: DARLLANE AZEVEDO LEMOS

Uma banca de DEFESA de MESTRADO foi cadastrada pelo programa.
STUDENT : DARLLANE AZEVEDO LEMOS
DATE: 31/03/2023
TIME: 09:00
LOCAL: Plataforma Google Meet
TITLE:

CHARACTERIZATION AND TEMPORAL ANALYSIS OF HOSPITALIZATIONS AND MORTALITY FROM RESPIRATORY DISEASES IN BRAZIL

KEY WORDS:

Hospitalization, death, respiratory diseases, epidemiology, global burden of the disease, Brazil.

PAGES: 39
BIG AREA: Ciências da Saúde
AREA: Fisioterapia e Terapia Ocupacional
SUMMARY:

Background: respiratory diseases cause millions of hospitalizations and deaths worldwide, resulting in economic and social impacts. Strategies for health promotion and disease prevention based on the epidemiological profile of the population may reduce hospital costs. To characterize hospitalizations and deaths due to respiratory diseases in Brazilian adults above 20 years old between 2008 and 2021. Methods: this longitudinal study used secondary data of hospitalizations and deaths due to respiratory diseases from the Hospital Information System of the Brazilian Unified Health System between 2008 and 2021. Data were grouped according to region, age group, sex, and period. The period was divided into first (2008 to 2011), second (2012 to 2015), and third (2016 to 2019) quadrennium and one biennium (2020 to 2021), and all data were analyzed using the GraphPad Prism; statistical significance was set at p < 0.05. Results: a total of 9,502,378 hospitalizations due to respiratory diseases were registered between 2008 and 2021. The south and southeast region presented the highest hospitalization and mortality rate (respectively) in the age group ≥ 80 years and both sexes. Also, respiratory diseases caused 1,170,504 deaths, with a mortality rate of 12.32%. Conclusion: respiratory diseases affected the Brazilian population and impaired the health system, especially the hospital environment. The south region was the most affected, and the aging process contributed to the increased incidence of respiratory diseases.

COMMITTEE MEMBERS:
Presidente - 2211046 - LUCIEN PERONI GUALDI
Interna - 2211023 - ILLIA NADINNE DANTAS FLORENTINO LIMA
Externo à Instituição - RENCIO BENTO FLORENCIO - UNICEUNA