Banca de DEFESA: FABIO RICARDO DE OLIVEIRA GALVAO

Uma banca de DEFESA de MESTRADO foi cadastrada pelo programa.
STUDENT : FABIO RICARDO DE OLIVEIRA GALVAO
DATE: 01/12/2020
TIME: 14:00
LOCAL: Google Meet
TITLE:

Comparative analyse of modified Constraint induced movement therapy and conventional rehabilitation in post-stroke upper limb: case series.

KEY WORDS:

upper extremity stroke; rehabilitation; motor dexterity.

PAGES: 45
BIG AREA: Ciências da Saúde
AREA: Fisioterapia e Terapia Ocupacional
SUMMARY:

Objective: To investigate whether the 90-minute modified constraint induced movement therapy (mCIMT) is better than the intervention of occupational therapy and conventional physical therapy, both using the group approach, in the rehabilitation of the upper limbs in post-stroke patients and determine whether the combination of both therapies can produce motor improvements in these participants. Methods: A quasi-experimental study, consisting of a series of cases with repetitive measures, using the A1-B-A2 design. Location: Clínica Escola de Fisioterapia of the Faculty of Health Sciences of Trairí, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Santa Cruz; Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil. Subjects: A total of 5 subjects diagnosed with stroke were selected for this study, divided into three phases: phase A1, group of mCIMT, phase B, follow-up and phase A2, group of conventional rehabilitation. Intervention: In phase A1, the participants performed two consecutive weeks of mCIMT for 90 minutes a day, two consecutive weeks, using all the principles of CIMT. In phase B, the participants were accompanied in the FACISA stroke ambulatory, for 10 months. In phase A2, 90 minutes of occupational therapy and conventional physical therapy were performed for two consecutive weeks. In all phases, they were carried out in a group format. As measurement measures, the Wolf Motor Function Test (WFTM), the Motor Ativity Log (MAL) and the Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM) were performed. Such measures were administered in the pre-treatment, post-treatment and follow-up of 3 to 4 months, depending on the phase. Results: When comparing the two groups, a statistically significant difference was found only in the subscale Performance of COPM (p = 0.025) and favor of phase A1, with the power of medium effect (d '= 0.51) compared to the pre- test of phase A2, and in the subscale Satisfaction of COPM also in favor of phase A1, for the period and in favor of the follow-up of the same phase (p = 0.022) with the power of medium effect (d '= 0.52) ,. In the individual analysis, according to the WFTM Tempo scale, all participants reached the phase A1 post-test MDC, four participants reached the phase A1 pre-test and follow-up and phase A2 post-test, and three reached in the pre-test of phase A2. In the analysis of the WMFT EHF, all participants reached the MDC in all periods of both phases. Regarding the MAL scales, all participants reached the MDC in both scales. In MAL EQT, only one participant (P1) presented a linear decline between the periods of the two phases, and one participant (P2) presented a constant gain between the periods of the two phases. In MAL EQL, only one participant (P2) showed a constant evolution between the two phases. At COPM, all participants achieved MDC in their subscales. Conclusion: mCIMT applied alone or combined with conventional rehabilitation, both in group format, can bring clinical benefits in occupational performance and upper limb functionality in post-stroke patients.

BANKING MEMBERS:
Presidente - 2682777 - ROBERTA DE OLIVEIRA CACHO
Interno - 1716016 - ENIO WALKER AZEVEDO CACHO
Interno - 2646619 - RODRIGO PEGADO DE ABREU FREITAS
Externa à Instituição - ELEN BEATRIZ CARNEIRO PINTO - EBMSP